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PharmacyPOS

PharmacyPOS

The pharmacy edition — the market's rules, each outlet's licence and the registered pharmacist, medicines and their classes, receiving by batch and expiry, holds, recalls and disposal, the controlled-drugs register, prescriptions and supply, pharmacy clients, the till, orders and returns, customer accounts and the figures, purchasing, transfers, counts and the pharmacy reports.

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PharmacyPOS is the JupitaPOS edition for community pharmacies and drug shops, with one outlet or several. It has its own database, separate from any other JupitaPOS product the same owner runs: medicines, batches, client records and prescriptions never mix with a shop’s or a restaurant’s.

Your licence is your authority. Selling, prescriptions, controlled drugs, patient returns and disposal open for an outlet as soon as two things are recorded in Settings → Pharmacy settings: the outlet’s pharmacy licence (its number, and not past its expiry) and a current registered pharmacist. Nothing else has to be approved first.

PharmacyPOS never diagnoses, never suggests a dose and never substitutes a medicine by itself: those are the pharmacist’s decisions, recorded as the pharmacist makes them.

Menu Pages What they are for
Customers Till, Prescriptions, Pharmacy clients, Orders & sales, Returns the counter, prescriptions from intake to supply, client records, the day’s sales and returns
Catalogue & Stock Medicines, Stock (by batch, receive, transfers, counts, recalls, controlled drugs), Purchasing the medicines and their classes, stock by batch and expiry, orders to suppliers
Finance Pharmacy figures, Customer accounts the pharmacy’s money, and customers who buy on account
Reports & Analytics Pharmacy reports sales, expiry, stock, recalls and dispensing
Settings Pharmacy settings the market’s rules, licences, qualifications and read-only integrations

The words used on these pages:

Word Meaning
Market the country whose rules apply (Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda)
Class the medicine’s legal class in that market (general sale, pharmacy only, prescription only, controlled)
Batch (lot) stock with one lot number and expiry; the till supplies the earliest expiry first
Use-until the last day a batch may be supplied: a label that shows only a month is usable until the end of the month before
Hold stock set aside — damaged, warm, returned, recalled — that cannot be supplied
Qualified person someone whose registration is recorded: only they open client records and prescriptions

Pictures are from a practice pharmacy with made-up data (A Community Pharmacy): no real patient, product or registration appears.

Record the licence and the pharmacist

Purpose

Open the pharmacy’s regulated work: the outlet’s licence and the registered pharmacist are the authority PharmacyPOS needs.

Role / permission required

pharmacy.settings — the Owner (or a pharmacist given it).

Prerequisites

The licence as issued, and the pharmacist’s registration number with the regulator that issued it.

Steps

  1. Open Settings → Pharmacy settings.
  2. Under Market, choose the Country and press Save.
  3. Under Outlets, for each branch choose the Type (pharmacy, drug shop, or ADDO in Tanzania), type the Licence number as issued, and press Save.
  4. Under Qualifications, choose the Person, the Cadre, the Registration number, the Regulator and, if the registration has one, Valid until. Press Record qualification.

Expected result

What is open for this pharmacy shows each workflow as open. The notes column says what research found about your market’s rules — information for your pharmacist, not a block.

Screenshot

Pharmacy settings: the market, every workflow open, the outlet’s licence and the pharmacist

Common mistakes

  • Recording your own qualification: refused — someone else records it.
  • A drug shop selling classes its licence does not allow: the till refuses them.

Troubleshooting

A workflow shows not open yet with To open it: the reason is there — usually no licence number, an expired licence, or no current pharmacist. A revoked or lapsed registration closes client records at once.

Add and classify medicines

Purpose

Keep the medicine catalogue right: the approved name, strength as printed, form, packs and their barcodes, and the class in your market.

Role / permission required

catalogue.manage to add; pharmacy.classify to classify — the Pharmacist. A Pharmacy technician adds and edits but does not classify.

Prerequisites

The market is chosen in Pharmacy settings.

Steps

  1. Open Catalogue & Stock → Medicines and press Add a medicine.
  2. Type the Approved (generic) name, the Strength as printed, the Dosage form, the Smallest unit dispensed and each pack with its Pack barcode (GTIN) and Units in the pack.
  3. Open the medicine and press Classify: the market’s class and the source it relies on.
  4. Many medicines at once: the Import tab takes a spreadsheet, shows a preview, and imports only what you approve.

Expected result

The medicine shows its class and its sale check — what the till will allow at the counter, and who must sell it.

Screenshot

The medicines list with each medicine’s class

A medicine: its packs and codes, class, batches and price

Common mistakes

  • A tablet with the base unit g, or a pack of 2.5 tablets: refused.
  • A class that is not of the market’s scheme: refused.

Troubleshooting

Unclassified only lists the medicines still waiting for a class: the till does not sell them.

Receive medicines by batch and expiry

Purpose

Bring a delivery into stock with each lot’s expiry as printed, so the till supplies the earliest expiry first and never an expired batch.

Role / permission required

inventory.receive — the Pharmacist, the Pharmacy technician and the Storekeeper. Only someone who holds pharmacy.stock.release makes goods saleable at once.

Prerequisites

The medicines exist and the supplier is recorded.

Steps

  1. Open Catalogue & Stock → Stock, tab Receive.
  2. Choose the Supplier, where it goes (Into) and type the Delivery note number.
  3. For each line: the Medicine, the pack, the Lot / batch, the expiry As printed and where you read it, what was Accepted, Damaged (held) and Refused, and the cost.
  4. Tick I inspected these goods if you may release them, and press Receive.

Expected result

The batches appear under Stock by batch with their use-until dates. Goods received by someone who may not release them are held for inspection until a pharmacist releases them.

Screenshot

Receiving medicines: lot, expiry as printed, accepted, damaged and refused

Stock by batch with use-until dates and what is on hold

Common mistakes

  • Receiving an expired batch as accepted: refused — record it as refused.
  • The same delivery note twice: refused.

Troubleshooting

A label that shows only a month and year is usable until the end of the month before.

Hold stock, record a recall, dispose of stock

Purpose

Keep unsafe stock out of supply, follow a recall to every batch it touches, and record a witnessed disposal.

Role / permission required

pharmacy.stock.hold to hold; pharmacy.stock.release to release or decide; pharmacy.recalls for recalls — the Pharmacist decides; the Pharmacy technician and the Storekeeper hold. A storekeeper cannot dispose.

Prerequisites

The stock is in Stock by batch. For a disposal, the destruction certificate or waste-transfer note as issued.

Steps

  1. To hold a batch (damaged, warm, returned): Stock by batch, the batch, Hold, and why.
  2. To decide held stock: under On hold, waiting for a decision, release it, return it to the supplier, or mark it Awaiting disposal.
  3. To dispose: under Awaiting disposal, press Record disposal — How, the Witness (another person), the Certificate / waste note, the Regulator form (if any) and the Date.
  4. A recall: tab Recalls, Record a recall or block — the medicine, the batch (or every batch), the source, the Notice reference and the reason.

Expected result

Held stock cannot be supplied, transferred or sold. A recall puts its stock on hold everywhere and lists what it touches. A disposal takes the stock off the books as a write-off; the hold becomes disposed, once.

Screenshot

Stock by batch: on hold, awaiting disposal, and disposals

Recalls and blocks with what each touches

Common mistakes

  • Naming yourself as the disposal’s witness: refused.
  • A disposal date in the future, or before the stock was held: refused.

Troubleshooting

Who received a recalled batch is listed only for a qualified person. Nothing is sent to anyone automatically.

Keep the controlled-drugs register

Purpose

Have an exact, uneditable record of every controlled medicine coming in and going out, with witnessed counts and an export for an inspector.

Role / permission required

inventory.view to read the register; inventory.count to record a witnessed count — the Pharmacist.

Prerequisites

The medicine is classified as controlled in your market (Uganda class A, Kenya CD, Tanzania class AI).

Steps

  1. Open Catalogue & Stock → Stock, tab Controlled drugs.
  2. Under Balances, press Open register for a medicine at a location.
  3. To count: type what you counted, choose the Witness and, when it differs from the register, the Explanation (when it differs). Press Record count.
  4. For an inspector, press Export for an inspector (CSV).

Expected result

Every receipt, supply, return, transfer, count correction and disposal of a controlled medicine is already in the register with its running balance — the database writes it with the stock movement itself. A count never moves stock.

Screenshot

The controlled-drugs register: balances, entries and witnessed counts

Common mistakes

Correcting stock with a register count: a count only records what was found. Correct stock with an ordinary stock count — the register then shows the correction.

Troubleshooting

never under Last count: the medicine has not been counted with a witness yet.

Record, review and supply a prescription

Purpose

Take a prescription from intake to supply, with the pharmacist’s decision on every item and a label for the patient.

Role / permission required

pharmacy.prescriptions to record; pharmacy.review to review; pharmacy.dispense to supply — the Pharmacist reviews and supplies; a qualified Pharmacy technician records intake.

Prerequisites

The client is in Pharmacy clients, and you hold a recorded, current qualification.

Steps

  1. Open Customers → Prescriptions and press Record a prescription received: the client, the Prescriber (as written), Issued on, and each item as written. Add the scanned original.
  2. Open it and, under Review (pharmacist), decide each item: the Approved quantity (not above written), May be supplied until, and a Substitution reason (only if another medicine).
  3. Under Supply, confirm by typing the client’s name, choose the quantities and From where, and press Supply now.
  4. Print the label.

Expected result

The supply leaves stock from the earliest-expiry batch, the prescription shows what was supplied and what is left, and the till takes payment for the supplied lines.

Screenshot

The prescriptions work queue

Common mistakes

  • Expecting intake to be an approval: a recorded prescription waits for the pharmacist’s review.
  • Approving more than was written: refused.

Troubleshooting

A reprinted label is marked as a copy. Every view of a client record is logged.

Sell at the counter

Purpose

Take payment for counter medicines and for prescription supplies.

Role / permission required

sales.create — the Cashier, the Pharmacy technician and the Pharmacist.

Prerequisites

The till is open, and the medicines are classified and in stock.

Steps

  1. Open Customers → Till and press Open till with the float.
  2. Scan or type in Scan or find (F2) and choose the quantity.
  3. Where the medicine’s class requires it, choose the Customer before paying.
  4. Press Pay (F4) and take the payment.

Expected result

The sale is recorded and the stock leaves the earliest-expiry batch.

Screenshot

The pharmacy till

Common mistakes

  • Selling a prescription-only medicine as a counter item: it is paid only after a pharmacist has supplied it.
  • A pharmacy-only medicine rung up by a cashier: a pharmacist must sell it.

Troubleshooting

A line the till refuses shows the reason — its class, the licence type, a hold or a recall.

Sell general-sale medicines when the connection is down

Purpose

Keep serving customers who buy general-sale medicines while the pharmacy has no connection, and have the server record those sales when it returns.

Role / permission required

sales.create — the Cashier, the Pharmacy technician and the Pharmacist. Reviewing a sale the server held needs sync.view — the Pharmacist, the Owner.

Prerequisites

The device is a registered terminal with offline work switched on (Settings → Terminals & Devices), you have opened the app on it while online within the last 12 hours, and your till is open. The outlet’s licence is recorded.

Steps

  1. Open Customers → Offline till. The page says when its copy of the medicines and prices was saved.
  2. Scan the pack or type in Search this copy and choose the medicine. Only general-sale medicines that were in stock, in date and priced are there.
  3. Set the quantity, choose Cash and type the cash handed over.
  4. Press Record sale on this device, then Print receipt. The receipt says it is provisional.
  5. When the connection is back the device sends the sales by itself. Under Saved on this device each one shows pending, accepted, needs review or refused.
  6. A pharmacist opens Settings → Offline sync for any sale that needs review.

Expected result

Each accepted sale is in Customers → Orders & sales with its own number, its stock taken from the earliest-expiry batch and its cash in your till. A sale of a medicine that was recalled, held, expired or reclassified after the copy was saved is not accepted: it waits for a pharmacist, marked critical, with the receipt number.

Screenshot

The offline till in a pharmacy

Common mistakes

  • Looking for a pharmacist-only or prescription medicine here: they are never sold offline, even by a pharmacist. Wait for the connection.
  • Selling for hours without reconnecting: a recall issued meanwhile does not reach the device. Reconnect as soon as you can; after 12 hours the copy can no longer ring up a sale.
  • Taking mobile money offline through the provider: only cash or a manually recorded payment can be taken.

Troubleshooting

Nothing can be sold offline here yet: the page gives the reason — usually the outlet’s licence is not recorded in Settings → Pharmacy settings. A sale that needs review as a safety matter: the pharmacist checks the batch the customer was given against the recall or hold, contacts the customer if needed, corrects the stock, then retries or resolves it.

Transfer and count stock

Purpose

Move medicines between outlets and keep the stock figures true.

Role / permission required

inventory.issue to transfer; inventory.count to count — the Storekeeper, the Pharmacy technician and the Pharmacist. Someone else approves a count.

Prerequisites

Two locations, and stock that is in date, not held and not recalled.

Steps

  1. Open Catalogue & Stock → Stock, tab Transfers: choose From and To, the quantities per batch, and send it.
  2. At the other end, receive it: what did not arrive is recorded as lost.
  3. Tab Counts: open a count for a Location, count every batch, and submit it.

Expected result

Transferred stock arrives held for inspection. A count changes the stock only when someone else approves it.

Screenshot

Transfers between outlets

A count by batch

Common mistakes

Moving an expired or recalled batch: refused.

Troubleshooting

Approving your own count: refused.

Client records and the pharmacy reports

Purpose

Keep the clients you dispense to, with their consent, and read the pharmacy’s figures.

Role / permission required

pharmacy.patients.view for client records (with a recorded qualification); reports.view for the reports.

Prerequisites

A recorded, current qualification for client records.

Steps

  1. Open Customers → Pharmacy clients and press Add a client: the Full name, Date of birth, Phone and Address.
  2. Open the client to Record a consent.
  3. Open Reports & Analytics → Pharmacy reports, choose the Report, From and To, and press Show.

Expected result

The client is ready for prescriptions; the report shows its figures for the period.

Screenshot

Pharmacy clients

The pharmacy reports

Common mistakes

Expecting the owner to read client records: the owner holds every permission but is not a qualified person — client records stay closed unless someone else records a qualification for them.

Troubleshooting

A provider’s support session never opens client records.

Orders and sales, reprints and returns

Purpose

See the day’s sales, reprint a receipt, check a payment reference, and take medicines back from a patient into quarantine.

Role / permission required

sales.create — the Cashier, the Pharmacy technician and the Pharmacist. A refund needs sales.refund, or a supervisor’s employee number and PIN on the till.

Prerequisites

The sale’s receipt number for a return.

Steps

  1. Open Customers → Orders & sales: open orders, today’s sales, payments whose reference is waiting to be checked, and anything to resolve.
  2. Open a sale to reprint its receipt (Print receipt), or to start a return from it.
  3. Open Customers → Returns, type or scan the receipt number and press Find the sale.
  4. Tick what comes back and how many, give the reason, and choose Money back or On the customer’s account.

Expected result

Medicines that come back go into quarantine, never back on the shelf: a pharmacist decides them under Stock by batch → On hold. A reprint is marked as a copy.

Screenshot

Orders and sales in a pharmacy

Common mistakes

Expecting an exchange: a pharmacy takes medicines back; it does not swap them.

Troubleshooting

Returns are part of the pharmacy’s regulated work: they open with the outlet’s licence and a registered pharmacist (Settings → Pharmacy settings).

Customer accounts and the pharmacy’s figures

Purpose

Sell on account to customers you trust — a clinic, a school, a company — collect what they owe, and see the pharmacy’s money.

Role / permission required

customers.credit to open an account; payments.take to record a payment; reports.view for the figures — the Pharmacist, the Accountant and the Owner.

Prerequisites

The customer is in the customers list with an open account and a limit.

Steps

  1. Open Finance → Customer accounts: each balance, what is overdue, and the statement.
  2. Record a payment on an account: it clears the oldest sales first.
  3. Open Finance → Pharmacy figures for sales, payments, refunds, what is still owed, supplier payments and refunds still to confirm.

Expected result

The account’s balance and statement are up to date. The figures come from the same sales, payments and ledger as the reports.

Screenshot

Customer accounts in a pharmacy

Common mistakes

A customer without an open account cannot buy on account at the till.

Troubleshooting

Accounting’s full books are under Finance → Accounting.

Order from a supplier and receive against the order

Purpose

Raise purchase orders, have them approved, receive the delivery by batch and expiry against the order, and record the supplier’s invoice.

Role / permission required

procurement.create to raise; procurement.approve to approve; inventory.receive to receive; procurement.invoice for invoices — the Purchaser raises, the Pharmacist or the Owner approves, the Storekeeper or Pharmacist receives, the Accountant records and pays invoices.

Prerequisites

The supplier and the medicines exist.

Steps

  1. Open Catalogue & Stock → Purchasing and press New purchase order: the supplier, the store, and each medicine or pack with its quantity and cost.
  2. Someone who may approve opens it and presses Approve.
  3. When the delivery comes, open the order and press Receive delivery. The Pharmacy receive page opens with the order chosen under Against a purchase order and its lines filled in: add each lot, its expiry as printed, and what was accepted, damaged or refused.
  4. Record the supplier’s invoice under Purchasing.

Expected result

The stock goes in by batch and expiry, and the order shows what is still to come. The supplier’s invoice and payment post to the books.

Screenshot

Purchasing in a pharmacy

Common mistakes

Receiving a delivery from the order page’s own form: a pharmacy always receives on the batch page, with its inspection.

Troubleshooting

An expired batch cannot be accepted: record it as refused.

Who does what

Role What they do
Pharmacist classifies medicines, releases and decides held stock, recalls, disposal, the controlled-drugs register, reviews and supplies prescriptions, approves counts
Pharmacy technician adds medicines, receives (held for inspection), holds stock, counts, records prescriptions as written, sells at the counter
Storekeeper receives, transfers, counts and holds stock; sees no client record
Cashier takes payment at the till, reprints receipts; sees no client record
Purchaser raises purchase orders and records supplier invoices; sees no client record
Accountant customer accounts, supplier payments, the figures and the books; sees no client record
Owner the market, licences, qualifications and the business — but not client records

Not in PharmacyPOS yet

The adverse-reaction log; electronic reporting to a regulator; selling offline at the pharmacy till.